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Learn more about literature circles

Super Shape Shifter
Students learn shapes and put them together to make other shapes.
Format: lesson plan (grade 1 Mathematics)
By Becky Woolard.
North Carolina Cherokee Indians: The Trail of Tears
In this two week unit, students will study the Cherokee by participating in literature circles, learning about Native American story telling, writing a letter to Andrew Jackson to protest against the Creek War, and more.
Format: lesson plan (grade 4–5 English Language Arts and Social Studies)
By Gina Golden.
Perfecting the circle
See how one teacher reshaped literature circles to fit her middle school classroom.
By Beth Salyers.
An artistic view of outer space
This is an art lesson easily integrated by art specialists or classroom teachers into any thematic unit that involves space, the solar system, or science fiction and is adaptable for students in grades 2 through 6. It incorporates the use of art materials such as oil pastels and compasses and the design concepts of shape and balance in a composition as well as providing the students with a fun and creative way to explore areas of geometry and science. This lesson is especially useful for classroom teachers who are aware of how art, when integrated into the classroom curriculum, can help students with different learning styles explore a variety of subjects in a way that will help them maximize the learning experience.
Format: lesson plan (grade 3 and 6 Visual Arts Education, Mathematics, and Science)
By Karen Canfield.
Radial Symmetry Design
Students will study the carving of 18th century America and create a rosette design using radial symmetry.
Format: lesson plan (grade 5 Visual Arts Education and Social Studies)
By Lisa Mitchell.

Find all 20 resources in our collection.

Classroom organizational strategy designed to facilitate in-depth conversations about literature among students. Literature circles are characterized by student-centered responses to literature, collaborative exploration of a text’s themes, and higher-order thinking as students pursue and explore questions and insights about literature.

Additional information

Literature circles are student-led book discussion groups, in which students choose their own reading material. Students rotate through predefined roles within small, temporary groups such as:

  • discussion director
  • literary luminary
  • artful artist
  • capable connector
  • word wizard

This is a sample list of common roles used in literature circles. Teachers should feel at liberty to create additional or alternative roles for their students.

Examples and resources

Education World features an article, Literature Circles Build Excitement for Books! that provides more information about literature circles and explains the teacher’s role, addresses grouping strategies, and highlights benefits for at-risk studnets.

Alta Allen’s article Real-world approaches to reading contains a section devoted to literature circles.

Find lesson plans that utilize some aspects of literary circles as a teaching strategy.