6.5 Safeguarding the Bill of Rights
Essential question: Which careers are needed to protect the provisions of the U.S. Bill of Rights?
Lesson overview
Students will explore career possibilities based on our rights as citizens of the United States.
Teacher planning
Materials needed
- Career information is provided below as a student handout. Alternatively, if the students have access to computers with internet connections, they may access the career information directly from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Outlook Handbook online:
- Information from the “Rights of Citizens: The Bill of Rights” handout can also be accessed online.
Student handouts
- Rights of citizens: The Bill of Rights handout

- Provided by Ben’s Guide to U.S. Government for Kids.
- Open as PDF (66 KB, 2 pages)
- Career information handout

- Provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Open as PDF (98 KB, 8 pages)
Time required for lesson
60 minutes, with time for discussion afterward
Pre-activities
Before beginning this lesson, students should have an understanding of the Bill of Rights (its definition, purpose, and function).
Activities
- Divide students into four groups: lawyers, judges, police officers, and military.
- Distribute the handout “Rights of Citizens: The Bill of Rights” (from Ben’s Guide to U.S. Government for Kids) and the Bill of Rights chart. Have students work in their groups to analyze the amendments and record a short summary of the freedoms guaranteed on The Bill of Rights chart.
- Distribute the Bill of Rights career connection worksheet and the career information handout. Instruct students to use their prior knowledge and the career information handout to complete the first question on the career connection worksheet about their assigned profession. In answering the second question, groups should infer about the role their assigned professional (lawyer, judge, police officer, or military personnel) has in maintaining those rights for all Americans.
- Allow groups to share their findings on how each job relates to the Bill of Rights. Allow students to suggest other related careers. Discuss the similarities and differences between the responsibilities of the careers discussed.
Assessment
Assess students based on their ability to correctly translate the provisions provided in the U.S. Constitution’s Bill of Rights and make connections between the Bill of Rights and other careers (lawyers, judges, police officers, and members of the military).
Modifications
- Depending on class size and level, students could do this activity alone or with partners.
- To provide more scaffolding and/or account for limited time, provide the students with a completed list of interpreted amendments. Have the students make career connections.
Optional extensions
Have students write a reflection paper indicating how they would work as one of the professionals discussed in this lesson to ensure that Americans maintain their Constitutional rights.




