Carolina Environmental Diversity Explorations

Jocassee Gorges · By Stephanie Walters and Dirk Frankenberg

Granite Cliffs at Whiteside Mountain

Figure 3. Granite cliffs help to concentrate and elevate warm, moist air. (Photograph by Dirk Frankenberg. More about the photograph)

Figure 3 shows the topography that concentrates and elevates air currents from the south as they reach the Blue Ridge escarpment. This is a photograph taken from Whiteside Mountain showing the granite cliffs that are its most striking feature as well as the high ridge that makes up the western edge of the gorges’ half-moon bowl.

Definitions

topography n.
The surface features of a place or region; the character, natural features, and configuration of land; terrain.
escarpment n.
A steep slope or long cliff that results from erosion or faulting and separates two relatively level areas of differing elevations.
granite n.
A coarse-grained igneous rock that has an even texture, is usually light in color, and is composed chiefly of quartz. [more]