4.2 Lesson 11: My school
第十一课: 我的学校
第十一課: 我的學校
School is a big part of our lives. We spend a lot time in school, and most of us have some deep feelings about school. When we talk to others, school is usually a major topic of conversation. When you talk to your Chinese friends, it is likely that they will be interested in talking about school. Here is the opportunity to learn how to introduce your school to other people.
Learning objectives
- Demonstrate the ability to communicate feelings about school using phrases such as 最喜欢……
- Describe special features of your school
Video activity
In this lesson you will listen to a conversation about school and school activities. This is a very popular and common topic when people meet. You will become familiar with expressions that will help you talk about your school with friends and other native speakers. There are many good things about your school. Make sure that you know how to talk about them in Chinese after this lesson.
After you have watched and listened to the video, you may want to review the text (Pinyin, Chinese characters, and English) before going on.
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Transcript, vocabulary, and notes
Text 课文 ()
After you have watched the video, check your understanding by reading the transcript and the English translation.
| Pinyin | Simplified | Traditional | English | Listen | Notes |
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L53 |
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L50 |
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L51 |
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L53 |
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L52 |
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New Words 生词 ()
| simplified | traditional | pinyin | part of speech | meaning | listen | |
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| 1 | 阿姨 | 阿姨 | āyí | n | aunt | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 2 | 上课 | 上課 | shàngkè | v | attend (or conduct) a class or a lecture | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 3 | 生物 | 生物 | shēngwù | n | biology | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 4 | 代数 | 代數 | dàishù | n | algebra | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 5 | 参加 | 參加 | cānjiā | v | to participate | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 6 | 课外 | 課外 | kèwài | adj | extracurricular | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 7 | 差不多 | 差不多 | chàbùduō | adj | almost | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 8 | 大约 | 大約 | dàyuē | adv | almost, about | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 9 | 体育 | 體育 | tǐyù | n | physical education | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 10 | 设施 | 設施 | shèshī | n | facilities | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 11 | 游泳池 | 游泳池 | yǒuyǒngchí | n | swimming pool | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 12 | 才艺 | 才藝 | cáiyì | n | artistic skill | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 13 | 比赛 | 比賽 | bǐsài | n | competition, match | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 14 | 竞赛 | 競賽 | jìngsài | n | race, competition | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 15 | 有机会 | 有機會 | yǒu jīhuì | expr | to have an opportunity | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 16 | 参观 | 參觀 | cānguān | v | to visit | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
| 17 | 一定 | 一定 | yīdìng | adv | must | You must have javascript and Flash Player to play this video. |
Language Notes
- L50. 挺
挺: quite, really
挺 is only used in oral conversations.
Examples:
- 那还挺忙的!
Still quite busy then! - 挺便宜的。
Quite cheap. - 挺多的
quite a lot - 我挺累的。
I am really tired.
- 那还挺忙的!
- L51. 差不多
差不多: almost
Example:
你的作业做完了吗?-- 差不多了。
Have you completed your homework? — Almost.- L52. 真不错
真不错: not bad or really good
Examples:
- 这个活动真不错!
This activity is really good! - 那个地方真不错!
That place really isn’t bad!
- 这个活动真不错!
- L53. Punctuation: Pause
The 顿号 (dùn hào) or pause is a special punctuation mark in Chinese: 、 (also known as the enumeration comma). Within Chinese characters, it is used to separate items in a list.
Example:
我去过北京、上海、广州。
I’ve been to Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou.




