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North Carolina History Digital Textbook Project

Excavating Occaneechi Town: An archaeology primer

From the UNC Research Laboratories of Archaeology

Student backfilling an archaeological excavation.

Student backfilling an archaeological excavation. (Photograph courtesy of Research Laboratories of Archaeology. More about the photograph)

After each summer’s excavation is finished, the site is backfilled. That is, all the dirt that was taken out of the squares and features is put back in. This helps preserve the site by preventing erosion and discouraging vandalism (which, sad to say, is a very real problem at archaeological sites).

Congratulations! You have just completed the Archaeology Primer.

Now you have enough knowledge about archaeology to begin your own Electronic Dig, hosted by the Research Laboratories of Archaeology.

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