What's in a name: Looking back and moving forward
http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L539
A lesson plan for grades 4–5 Mathematics
Students create graphs based on the characteristics of the names of the 50 States, and find measures of center and of spread. Illuminations provides grid paper, a link to a state data map applet, and detailed instructions for completing the lesson.
Students will:
- Create a bar graph and a pictograph from a given set of data.
- Find the mean, median, and mode of a given set of data.
- Find the range of a given set of data.
- Construct a box plot.
NCTM Standards and Expectations:
- Represent data using tables and graphs such as line plots, bar graphs, and line graphs.
- Compare different representations of the same data and evaluate how well each representation shows important aspects of the data.
North Carolina Curriculum Alignment
Mathematics (2004)
Grade 4
- Goal 4: Data Analysis and Probability - The learner will understand and use graphs, probability, and data analysis.
- Objective 4.01: Collect, organize, analyze, and display data (including line graphs and bar graphs) to solve problems.
- Objective 4.02: Describe the distribution of data using median, range and mode.
Grade 5
- Goal 4: Data Analysis and Probability - The learner will understand and use graphs and data analysis.
- Objective 4.01: Collect, organize, analyze, and display data (including stem-and-leaf plots) to solve problems.
- Objective 4.02: Compare and contrast different representations of the same data; discuss the effectiveness of each representation.
- Objective 4.03: Solve problems with data from a single set or multiple sets of data using median, range, and mode.



