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K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

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Learning outcomes

The children will be able to identify ordinal numbers one through ten in line, and will identify matching patterns.

Teacher planning

Time required for lesson

25 minutes

Materials/resources

Five pairs of matching patterns (such as wallpaper or gift wrap), mounted on tagboard and laminated

Pre-activities

Introduce your class to the concept of ordinal numbers; practice lining up and counting off, “first, second, third…to tenth.”

Activities

  1. Choose ten students to form a line in front of the whole group (the “audience”).
  2. Shuffle the pattern cards and give one to each of the ten students, being sure not to let the audience see the patterns.
  3. Have the students hold the cards close to their bodies, pattern side toward them.
  4. How the game is played:
    • This is a game of concentration. A student from the audience asks two players to turn over their cards. He must question them by their ordinal position and not by name.
    • For instance, “I want to see the first and eighth cards.” If the two cards match, the winner gets the two cards, and the two students involved sit down.
    • The winner continues until he fails to make a correct match.
  5. Play continues until all the cards have been turned over; the student collecting the most cards is the winner of that round.

Assessment

  • Teacher Observation
  • Oral Language Communication
  • Anecdotal records made by the teacher will provide a concrete form of assessment for recording purposes.

Supplemental information

When children first play the game, they need reminding that when two players sit down, the ordinal positions of the remaining players may have changed. For instance, after the first correct match, there will only be eight players standing. Therefore, there is no longer a ninth and tenth position.

Comments

You could correlate this activity to another curriculum area by using pictures from a particular story in your reading text, or a certain artist you have studied instead of using wallpaper or gift wrap patterns. The variations are endless!

North Carolina curriculum alignment

Mathematics (2004)

Grade 1

  • Goal 1: Number and Operations - The learner will read, write, and model whole numbers through 99 and compute with whole numbers.
    • Objective 1.01: Develop number sense for whole numbers through 99.
      • Connect the model, number word, and number using a variety of representations.
      • Use efficient strategies to count the number of objects in a set.
      • Read and write numbers.
      • Compare and order sets and numbers.
      • Build understanding of place value (ones, tens).
      • Estimate quantities fewer than or equal to 100.
      • Recognize equivalence in sets and numbers 1-99.

  • Common Core State Standards
    • Mathematics (2010)
      • Kindergarten

        • Counting & Cardinality
          • K.CC.4Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one and only one number name and each number name with one and only...