Graphing with food
Students will use a variety of foods to make graphs. Each food should be used for a separate lesson for a total of ten lessons.
A lesson plan for grade 1 Mathematics
Learning outcomes
Students will:
- sort by a given attribute
- graph the results of the sorting activity
- answer questions about graphs
Teacher planning
Time required for lesson
45 minutes
Materials/resources
- Lucky Charms cereal
- Christmas Crunch cereal
- Candy Conversation Hearts
- Teddy Grahams
- Skittles
- Apples
- M&M’s
- Gummy bears
- Animal Crackers
- Jelly beans
Activities
For each food, choose an attribute that will be used for sorting. Have students sort their food by the given attribute. Students then place their food directly on the graph in the appropriate space. Students then pick up the food (one at a time) eat it, and color the empty space.
Suggested attributes:
- Apples: color
- Gummy bears: color
- Animal crackers: shape
- Jelly beans: colore
- Candy Conversation Hearts: color
- Christmas Crunch: shape
- Lucky Charms: shape
- M&M’s: color
- Skittles: color
- Teddy Grahams: hands up and hands down
A blank chart is provided in case you use a different food for graphing.
Assessment
- Completed graphs
- Verbal answers to graphing questions
Supplemental information
A good book on graphing for primary grades is Graphing Primer by Dale Seymour Publications.
Comments
These graphs work very well with young children.
To extend the lessons, I sometimes add math problems using the sorting information. (Ex. __red + ___ green + ___blue = _______)
North Carolina Curriculum Alignment
Mathematics (2004)
Grade 1
- Goal 4: Data Analysis and Probability - The learner will understand and use data and simple probability concepts.
- Objective 4.01: Collect, organize, describe and display data using line plots and tallies.
- Goal 5: Algebra - The learner will demonstrate an understanding of classification and patterning.
- Objective 5.01: Sort and classify objects by two attributes.



