Geometry and art: Art museum visit
This lesson is the second in a three-part unit integrating math, writing and visual arts. In this lesson students apply their knowledge of geometry by sorting, classifying and counting plane geometric figures during a visit to the art museum to look at and compare twentieth- century paintings. Students then collect data and share what they observe.
A lesson plan for grades 1–2 Visual Arts Education and Mathematics
Learning outcomes
The student will identify geometric shapes, collect data and interpret information. While focusing on geometry, the students will discuss similarities and differences in paintings.
Teacher planning
Time required for lesson
45 minutes
Materials/resources
Each student will need:
- Data Collection sheet
- pencil
- clipboard
Pre-activities
- students should complete the lesson preceding the visit entitled Geometry and art: Art museum pre-visit
- students will need to be able to identify and label geometric shapes
Activities
Docent introduction
- Students will look at three different paintings in the twentieth-century gallery: Slow Down Freight Train, by Rose Piper; Mending Socks, by Archibald J. Motley, Jr.; and Flemish VIII by Al Held.
- The museum docent will lead a discussion on similarities and differences between the works of art with a focus on realistic and abstract designs, along with identifying geometric shapes and how the use of different shapes elicit different emotional feelings.
Museum activity
- Students will be divided into small groups for a data-collecting experience.
- Each group will be assigned to one abstract geometric painting.
- Each student will be given a Data Collection Sheet to be completed.
- Each group will share information with the rest of the class.
Assessment
Check the Data Collection Sheet to determine if the student has completed the task. By the answers on the sheet, determine that the student understands the assignment.
Supplemental information
This lesson can easily be modified to apply to a visit to a different art museum or to an in-class lesson on art. Use the attached Ackland Virtual Tour PowerPoint presentation and painting Background Information for a virtual visit!
This lesson is the second part of a three-part unit focusing on geometry, improving observation and writing skills, and developing critical thinking skills. The other two lessons are entitled Geometry and art: Art museum pre-visit and Geometry and art: Art museum post-visit.
Comments
This lesson was easily adapted to differentiate between three groups. Students needing a concrete learning experience were assigned the painting with a strong, simple geometric design. Students ready for a complex level of observation investigation were assigned a painting with an obscure use of geometry. And, those students still needing some concrete support were assigned a painting with transitional geometric shapes.
When collecting data from the assigned geometric painting, students may need help writing the title of the painting and the artist’s name.
North Carolina Curriculum Alignment
Visual Arts Education (2001)
Grade 2
- Goal 6: The learner will reflect upon and assess the characteristics and merits of their work and the work of others.
- Objective 6.05: Discuss artwork using the design principles of repetition, emphasis, and movement.
Mathematics (2004)
Grade 1
- Goal 3: Geometry - The learner will identify, describe, draw, and build basic geometric figures.
- Objective 3.01: Identify, build, draw and name parallelograms, squares, trapezoids, and hexagons.
- Objective 3.03: Compare and contrast geometric figures.



