LEARN NC

K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

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Learning outcomes

Students will:

  • Observe, record, and monitor the seasonal effects on a farm landscape throughout an entire year.
  • Examine how weather affects plants and animals.
  • Make connections between real world, their own reading and writing, and technology.
  • Construct their own books.
  • More effectively use color and perspective in their landscape drawings.

Teacher planning

Time required for lesson

10 hours

Materials/resources

  • paper
  • pencils
  • colored pencils
  • craypas
  • crayons
  • tempera paint
  • card stock (for front and back cover of student book)

Technology resources

  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • word processing software
  • digital camera

Pre-activities

Students should have been exploring the relationship between color and feeling in their own painting with tempera paint and in the works of other artists, including Grant Wood and Claude Monet.

Students should have been examining the relationship between the seasons and plants and animals both in and out of the classroom.

Activities

  1. In a whole group, students will examine the fall paintings of Grant Wood from websites or a PowerPoint presentation. Focus the conversation on:
    • what time of year the painting represents and how you can tell
    • how the artist shows what is in the foreground, middleground, and background
    • how the color relates to the mood/feeling of the painting
  2. Students travel to their predetermined landscape (in our case a farm next to our school) to draw the second in a series of four drawings. Teachers should encourage the students to use color to add expression, and add details that may suggest a foreground, middleground, and background. This is where the viewfinders from the pre-visit should be used. While the students are drawing, digital photographs can be taken of the landscape.
  3. Once back in the classroom, the students display their drawing and explain its different elements.
  4. After their sketches are completed at the landscape location using craypas and colored pencils, the students use tempera paints to recreate the image. The recreated paintings should focus on the use of color and the layers within their landscape.
  5. The next day, the students use their drawings and write a text to accompany their drawings. The student writing can be fictional or non-fictional.
  6. Repeat Steps 1–5 in the spring and summer and collect their work in a folder that will be their landscape portfolio.
  7. Explain to the students that their work will now be bound in a self-created book. Once all four seasons are represented in drawings, paintings, and writings, children can choose the work they want included in their book.
  8. Students create covers and titles for their books. The covers can include new drawings or incorporate a drawing they did of one of the seasons. The format of the book should follow the progression of the seasons and their trips to the local landscape (farm).
  9. Students read completed books to the class. Invite other classes to visit your room for an art display, ‘Seasonal Landscape: Drawings and Paintings from all the Seasons’ where students can share their work.

Assessment

Students should be assessed via the student portfolio checklist.

Supplemental information

  • Thomas, Jane Resh. Lights on the River. Illustrated by Michael Dooloing. Hyperion Books, 1994. A Hispanic Family travels to a new farm as migrant field workers. The illustrations, use of color, and landscape are extremely expressive.
  • Winter Wheat by Brenda Z. Guiberson Published by Henry Holt and Company, 1995

Lithographs by Grant Wood:

  • January
  • March
  • July 15
  • Fall Plowing

Comments

This lesson plan is the last in a three part unit (Pre-Visit: Seasonal Landscapes and Farms, Visit: Exploration of Color and Landscape and Post Visit: Farm Landscape Books).

This lesson plan was created in a LEARN NC workshop held in Chapel Hill. This workshop was funded by the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics for the purpose of giving teachers the time, energy, and resources to create lesson plans. Using the Ackland Museum in Chapel Hill was an inspiration for helping us to incorporate the elements of arts education into our series of lessons.

North Carolina Curriculum Alignment

Science (2005)

Kindergarten

  • Goal 1: The learner will make observations and build an understanding of similarities and differences in animals.
    • Objective 1.01: Observe and describe the similarities and differences among animals including:
      • Structure.
      • Growth.
      • Changes.
      • Movement.
  • Goal 2: The learner will make observations and build an understanding of weather concepts.
    • Objective 2.01: Observe and report daily weather changes throughout the year.
  • Goal 3: The learner will make observations and build an understanding of the properties of common objects.
    • Objective 3.03: Describe how objects look, feel, smell, taste, and sound using their own senses.
  • Goal 4: The learner will use appropriate tools and measurements to increase their ability to describe their world.
    • Objective 4.02: Observe and describe how various tools and units of measure are useful:
      • Scissors.
      • Pencils.
      • Crayons.
      • Paper clips.
      • Hammers.