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K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

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Learning outcomes

  • Heighten reader’s awareness of point of view
  • Better understand author’s point of view
  • Work cooperatively within groups
  • Improve writing skills

Teacher planning

Time required for lesson

2 Hours

Materials/resources

  • chart paper & markers
  • pencil & paper
  • overhead & transparency pens
  • A copy of The True Story of the Three Little Pigs! by A. Wolf

Technology resources

None.

Pre-activities

  • Students will need to be familiar with the concept of graphic organizers and how to use them.
  • Students must be aware of basic story plot, or sequence of events.

Activities

Day 1: Modeling

  1. Review the idea of story mapping with the students.
  2. Ask the students how many are familiar with the story of The Three Little Pigs. (all will be)
  3. Allow them to respond, brainstorming, remembering, and reminding the other students.
  4. Place students in cooperative groups of no more than 3 or 4.
  5. Instruct students to map the events as they remember them happening in The Three Little Pigs.
  6. Have groups share ideas and come to a general consesus. Create a class story map so that all can view.
  7. Announce to the students that they are in fact WRONG! This is NOT the way the story happened. They will argue and may even become angry, insisting that they are correct.
  8. Discuss perspective and author’s point of view. Explain that all stories have more than one interpretation, although they are confident that they have told the correct version. You know for a FACT that they are incorrect and that the story of the Three Little pigs was really quite different.
  9. Read aloud to them the story.
  10. Ask for reactions.
  11. Have students return to their groups and map the events as they happened in Mr. Wolf’s version.
  12. Come together again and map as a whole group.
  13. Compare the two maps and discuss that they are both correct depending on what point of view the story is being told.

Day 2: Guided Practice

  1. Review Day One’s activity, reminding students of author’s point of view.
  2. Have students brainstorm, making a list of all the children’s stories they can possibly think of. List these on the overhead for all to see.
  3. Once again, put the students in groups and have them write a narrative. This narrative will be written in a perspective other than the original story.
  4. Share these in class, giving each group the opportunity to share.

Assessment

  • Visible production of story map in each group setting
  • Final Product - Student’s narrative told from another perspective, not the original telling.
  • Teacher analysis of classroom discussion and closing.

Supplemental information

Sources:

  • Scieszka, Jon. The True Story of the Three Little Pigs! by A. Wolf. New York: Scholastic, Inc. 1989.
  • Scieszka, Jon and Smith, Lane. The Stinky Cheese Man and other Fairly Stupid Tales. New York: Scholastic, Inc. 1992.
  • Scieszka, Jon. The Frog Prince Continued. New York: Scholastic, Inc. 1991.

Related websites

None.

Comments

None.

North Carolina Curriculum Alignment

English Language Arts (2004)

Grade 7

  • Goal 3: The learner will refine the understanding and use of argument.
    • Objective 3.01: Analyze a variety of public documents that establish a position or point of view by:
      • monitoring comprehension for understanding of what is read, heard and /or viewed.
      • identifying the arguments and positions stated or implied and the evidence used to support them.
      • recognizing bias, emotional factors, and/or semantic slanting.
      • examining the effectiveness of style, tone, and use of language.
      • summarizing the author's purpose and stance.
      • examining the importance and impact of establishing a position or point-of-view.
      • making connections between works, self and related topics.
      • drawing inferences.
      • responding to public documents (such as but not limited to editorials, reviews, local/state/national policies/issues).
    • Objective 3.03: Create arguments that evaluate by:
      • understand the importance of establishing a firm judgment.
      • justifying the judgment with logical, relevant reasons, clear examples, and supporting details.
      • creating an organizing structure appropriate to purpose, audience, and context.
  • Goal 4: The learner will refine critical thinking skills and create criteria to evaluate text and multimedia.
    • Objective 4.01: Analyze the purpose of the author or creator by:
      • monitoring comprehension for understanding of what is read, heard and/or viewed.
      • examining any bias, apparent or hidden messages, emotional factors, or propaganda techniques.
      • exploring and evaluating the underlying assumptions of the author/creator.
      • understanding the effect of the author's craft on the reader/viewer/listener.
    • Objective 4.02: Develop (with assistance) and apply appropriate criteria to evaluate the quality of the communication by:
      • using knowledge of language structure and literary or media techniques.
      • drawing conclusions based on evidence, reasons, or relevant information.
      • considering the implications, consequences, or impact of those conclusions.