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accommodation
A change in how information is presented, or an alteration in how a test is administered (such as orally or in a different format) or test-taker is permitted to respond. Accommodations are made to take into account various learning and testing differences among students in order to provide equal opportunity to demonstrate knowledge or understanding.
See also Americans with Disabilities Act.
Additional information
Changes in format are understood to not significantly alter what the test measures, the academic level of the test, or the performance criteria. Reasonable accommodations are mandated by the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
Examples and resources
"What is Meant by Accommodations" offers an expanded definition of accommodations, as well as instructional and assessment practices to assist students with learning disabilities.