LEARN NC

K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

Goal 4

The learner will develop an understanding of the basis of heredity and the role of molecular genetics.

Objective 4.01
Analyze meiosis and gametogenesis.
  • Analyze heredity.
  • Compare and contrast gametogenesis in plants and animals.
  • Recommended laboratory - Mitosis and Meiosis
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Objective 4.02
Assess the organization of eukaryotic chromosomes.
  • Assess contribution of continuity.
  • Assess contribution of variability.
  • Recommended laboratory - Genetics of Organisms
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Objective 4.03
Interpret and use the principal patterns of inheritance.
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Objective 4.04
Compare and contrast the structure and function of RNA and DNA.
  • Investigate replication and the complimentary nature of DNA.
  • Examine transcription.
  • Examine translation.
  • Explore the role of amino acids.
  • Analyze energy requirements.
  • Compare structure as it relates to function.
  • Analyze genomes in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
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Objective 4.05
Assess gene regulation and the mechanisms by which it occurs.
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Objective 4.06
Analyze the ways in which mutations can occur and the possibility of genetic variation.
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Objective 4.07
Investigate viruses.
  • Examine structure.
  • Analyze steps of replication.
  • Assess ability to transfer genetic information between cells.
  • Explore current applications and research.
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Objective 4.08
Examine current nucleic acid technology and its applications.
  • Analyze recombinant technology.
  • Examine practical applications in medicine, forensics, agriculture, and environmental issues.
  • Assess legal and ethical issues that may arise.
  • Recommended Laboratory – Molecular Biology
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Objective 4.09
Examine past and present research on heredity and molecular genetics.
  • Explore the work of Mendel.
  • Explore the work of Watson and Crick.
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