LEARN NC

K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

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Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Larva emerging from egg, day 7
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Larva emerging from egg, day 7
The butterfly larva (caterpillar) emerges from the egg about seven days after the egg was laid.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
Closeup of the head of the eastern black swallowtail larva, a day before entering its pupal stage. As a defense mechanism, the red markings and yellow "horns" on its head become more prominent when the larva is threatened.
Format: image/photograph
Butterfly metamorphosis
This is an integrated lesson which is introduced using the book The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle. Butterfly metamorphosis is explored through art, math, and writing.
Format: lesson plan (grade 1–2 Visual Arts Education, English Language Arts, and Science)
By Laura Byers.
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
The larva on a flowering parsley plant.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instar
Thirteen days out of the egg, the larva is growing rapidly.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
Here, the larva's maturing structure is visible. The larva is now 10 days out of the egg.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
Fourteen days out of the egg, the larva leaves its food source in search of a place to pupate (become a chrysalis).
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Third larval instage
As it grows, the larva is able to move easily from plant to plant in search of more food, as it does here.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Larva, first instar, day 1 after hatching
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Larva, first instar, day 1 after hatching
The first larval instar, or stage of the caterpillar, looks nothing like the later stages.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Second larval instar
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Second larval instar
The second larval instar, or stage of the caterpillar, develops the familiar stripes and markings. This larva is seven days out of the egg.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Chrysalis
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Chrysalis
With the front part of its body suspended by a pair of threads from the underside of a plant stem, the butterfly larva becomes a chrysalis.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Forming a chrysalis
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Forming a chrysalis
The larva attaches itself by a pair of threads to the underside of a stick, branch, or leaf, and assumes a C-shape as it prepares to form a chrysalis.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Egg, day 7
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Egg, day 7
On the seventh day after the egg is laid, the butterfly larva is visible inside the egg.
Format: image/photograph
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Second larval instar
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Second larval instar
The larva clings to the stem of a parsley plant. Although butterfly and moth caterpillars appear to have many legs, as insects, they have only six true legs -- visible here just behind the larva's head.
Format: image
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Egg, day 1
Eastern black swallowtail butterfly: Egg, day 1
The egg of an eastern black swallowtail butterfly (Papilo polyxenes) shortly after it has been laid. The leaves are parsley, which is one of a few plants eaten by the larva.
Format: image/photograph
The world of a butterfly
The transformation of a caterpillar into a butterfly is one of nature's most amazing feats. These photographs show the development of an eastern black swallowtail butterfly from egg to larva to chrysalis to adult.
Format: slideshow (multiple pages)
Spiders and monarchs and bees, oh my!
Exploring the world of insects and spiders can replace children's fear with fascination.
By Linda Dow.
An integrated lesson comparing the butterfly and frog life cycles
Students will build on their prior knowledge about the butterfly life cycle to compare and contrast the life cycles of butterflies and frogs. Students will locate butterflies on the school grounds and create pictographs and models of fractions to explain their findings mathematically. Students will also use a variety of resources to read about and study the food, space and air needed by butterflies and frogs to grow. They will create visual and written products to demonstrate their findings.
Format: lesson plan (grade 2 English Language Development, Mathematics, and Science)
By Martha Dobson and Margaret Monds.
Marvelous metamorphosis
Most kids love insects. This integrated unit will enable students the opportunity to observe, identify, and describe the life cycle a mealworm goes through during his metamorphosis into a grain beetle.
Format: lesson plan (grade 2 English Language Arts and Science)
By Pam Maness.