LEARN NC

K–12 teaching and learning · from the UNC School of Education

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An Act for preventing Tumultuous and riotous Assemblies
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.10
Text of the Johnston Riot Act passed by the North Carolina Assembly in 1771, empowering the governor and colonial officials to use military force to put down uprisings of Regulators. Includes historical commentary.
Format: legislation
Address from inhabitants near Haw River
The request of the Inhabitants of the West side of Haw river to the Assembly men and Vestry men of Orange County Whereas the Taxes in the County are larger according to the number of Taxables than adjacent counties and continues so year after year,...
Format: petition
An Address to the People of Granville County
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.2
Excerpt of a speech by George Sims, Granville County school teacher and Regulator leader, in 1765. Sims blames corrupt lawyers and public officials for the problems of small farmers in the Piedmont. Includes historical commentary.
Format: speech
Aftermath of the Battle of Alamance
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.12
Contemporary newspaper account of the prosecution and execution of Regulator leaders after the Battle of Alamance, May/June 1771. Includes historical commentary.
Format: newspaper
An authentick relation of the Battle of Alamance
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.11
Contemporary newspaper account of the Battle of Alamance, fought between Regulators and militia led by Governor William Tryon on May 16, 1771. Includes historical commentary.
Format: newspaper
Cannon at Alamance Battleground
Cannon at Alamance Battleground
A cannon sits in the grass at Alamance Battleground Historic Site in North Carolina, illustrating the kinds of weapons used during the 1764–1771 uprising of the Regulators against the colonial government in the state.
Format: image/photograph
Chaos in Hillsborough
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.9
Contemporary newspaper report about mob violence in Hillsborough, North Carolina, in October 1770. The violence was part of a series of protests by Regulators angry with illegal fees and corrupt officials. Includes historical commentary.
Format: newspaper
Edmund Fanning
Edmund Fanning
Edmund Fanning, a colonial official in Hillsborough the 1760s and 1770s, was a target of the Regulators, who charged him with abusing his power. This engraving was made in the nineteenth century.
Format: image/illustration
Edmund Fanning reports to Governor Tryon
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.5
Letter from Edmund Fanning to Governor William Tryon, April 23, 1768, reporting on the activities of the Regulators. Shows how the Regulators were seen by colonial leaders. Includes historical commentary.
Format: letter
Firing an 18th-century cannon
Reenactors fire an eighteenth-century cannon at Alamance Battleground. The cannon is typical of the artillery used by Governor Tryon's troops during the Battle of Alamance in 1771.
Format: video/video
Map of North Carolina at the time of the Regulation (1765-1771)
Map of North Carolina at the time of the Regulation (1765-1771)
Map shows boundaries of counties as drawn in 1760 along with rivers, locations of colonial towns, and the Battle of Alamance.
Format: image/map
Orange County inhabitants petition Governor Tryon
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.6
Petition from residents of Orange County, North Carolina, to Governor William Tryon, May 1768, apologizing for recent acts of violence by Regulators and asking him to address the illegal fees demanded by court officials. Includes historical commentary.
Format: petition
The Regulation in Anson County
Rules and Resolves entered into by the Anson Mob. Vizt Whereas the Tax for the present year is very high part of which, unseen seem to many unlawful and unnecessary, that together with the great scarcity of Money that have put it out of our power...
Format: letter
Regulator monument in Hillsborough
Regulator monument in Hillsborough
This small monument in Hillsborough, North Carolina, marks the spot where six Regulators were hanged on June 19, 1771, after their defeat at the Battle of Alamance. The monument, a white marble slab, can be found off of Cameron Street between the Board of...
Format: image/photograph
Regulator re-enactor with musket
Regulator re-enactor with musket
This historical re-enactor is dressed as a Regulator, a participant in a 1764–1771 North Carolina uprising against the corrupt colonial government in the state. He holds a musket, a muzzle-loaded long gun.
Format: image/photograph
Regulator re-enactor with musket and bayonet
Regulator re-enactor with musket and bayonet
This historical re-enactor is dressed as a Regulator, a participant in a 1764–1771 North Carolina uprising against the corrupt colonial government in the state. He holds a musket, a muzzle-loaded long gun, with a bayonet attached to the muzzle. A bayonet...
Format: image/photograph
The Regulators
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.1
In the 1760s residents of the North Carolina Piedmont protested high taxes, illegal fees, and corrupt officials. These protesters, who came to be known as the Regulators, began with civil disobedience and ended in violence at the Battle of Alamance in 1771.
Format: article
The Regulators organize
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.3
Subscription to an organization of Regulators, January 1768. The subscribers agreed to resist paying taxes and fees they considred unlawful and to petition their representatives to change laws they considered unfair. Primary source includes historical commentary.
Format: declaration
"Some grievous oppressions"
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.4
Excerpt of a sermon published by Herman Husband, Regulator leader, in 1770. Husband argued that North Carolina's colonial government was unfair to small farmers. Primary source includes historical commentary.
Format: pamphlet
Songs of the Regulators
In Revolutionary North Carolina, page 1.7
Lyrics to songs making fun of lawyers and colonial leaders who got rich at the expense of small farmers. Includes historical commentary.
Format: poetry